What are the ecological risks associated with pesticide use?

The ecological risks associated with pesticide use include potential harm to non-target organisms. Pesticides are designed to target specific pests, but they can unintentionally affect other species in the ecosystem, such as beneficial insects, birds, aquatic life, and other wildlife. This can disrupt food chains, reduce biodiversity, and lead to imbalances in the ecosystem.

For example, pesticides may kill beneficial insects that help pollinate crops or control pest populations naturally, which can lead to a long-term increase in pest populations that can further harm crops and the environment. This interconnectedness in ecosystems means that the application of pesticides must be managed carefully to mitigate these risks.